Gestational Surrogacy Results
Gestational surrogacy typically achieves excellent outcomes, with success rates largely influenced by the age of the egg provider. In general, surrogacy offers higher success rates compared to standard IVF procedures for individuals in the same age group. This advantage is primarily due to the rigorous selection process for the surrogate and the egg provider.
Ideal candidates for surrogacy are women who would otherwise be able to carry a pregnancy if not for specific medical conditions. By transferring high-quality embryos into a well-prepared and proven uterus, the IVF process is optimized, significantly enhancing the chances of a successful pregnancy. This meticulous approach ensures the best possible environment for embryo development and growth.
Surrogacy continues to provide hope and successful outcomes for individuals and couples looking to build their families.
The Gestational Surrogacy Process
Gestational surrogacy is very similar to egg donation, with one significant difference: the intended parents are the ones who take the baby home. Here’s a brief overview of how the process works:
Egg Provider and Recipient Synchronization
To ensure a seamless process, the cycles of the egg provider and the surrogate (or recipient) are carefully synchronized using a combination of birth control pills and Lupron. Once the pills are discontinued, the egg provider begins gonadotropin injections to stimulate the production of multiple eggs.
Egg Retrieval
Follicle growth is closely monitored through blood tests and ultrasounds. When the eggs are mature, an hCG injection is administered to trigger ovulation. The eggs are then retrieved via a minimally invasive, transvaginal ultrasound-guided procedure performed under conscious sedation for comfort.
Recipient Preparation
While the egg provider undergoes stimulation, the surrogate receives twice-weekly estrogen injections to prepare the uterine lining. Around the time of egg retrieval, progesterone is introduced to replicate a natural cycle, optimizing the uterus for implantation.
Fertilization and Embryo Transfer
The retrieved eggs are fertilized in the laboratory using sperm from the intended father. Typically, a small number of embryos—often two—are transferred to the surrogate’s uterus three days later to reduce the risk of multiple births. Any remaining embryos can be cryopreserved for future use.
This coordinated process maximizes the chances of a successful pregnancy while providing flexibility for future family-building options.
Gestational Surrogacy Risks
While gestational surrogacy is generally safe, it’s important to be aware of the potential risks associated with the process:
For the Egg Provider
- Egg Retrieval Risks: The procedure carries a small risk of infection or internal bleeding. However, the use of prophylactic antibiotics greatly reduces the likelihood of infection.
- Ovarian Hyperstimulation Syndrome (OHSS): This rare complication occurs when the ovaries are overstimulated, potentially causing abdominal pain and bloating. In most cases, symptoms resolve naturally after menstruation and can be managed on an outpatient basis.
For the Surrogate
- Pregnancy-Related Risks: As with any pregnancy, there is a potential for complications, including those associated with multiple births. To reduce these risks, great care is taken when deciding how many embryos to transfer.
Gestational surrogacy is a remarkable process that brings hope and joy to countless families, made possible through modern medical advancements and the dedication of everyone involved. At NCCRM, we’re here to guide, support, and care for you every step of the way.